| In the build-up
to the launch of the Citroën C3, it was commented
that 'the battle of the supermini is about to
begin,' and there's no doubt that this category
of car has taken a great leap forward. Competition
is much stronger now. Gone are the noise and
discomfort of predecessors, such that one wouldn't
want to contemplate a long journey in one, and
now they offer relaxed, economical travel, with
250 miles or more as no hardship for a morning
or afternoon of knocking back the miles.
How
they compare is the vital question and we
show here the important details and brief
driving impressions for six top contenders.
To these could well have been added the very
impressive new SEAT Ibiza, but there are just
too many to cover all small-medium hatchbacks
in one go.
Is there
a hint of complacency at Ford, having dominated
the small hatchback market for so many years
with the Fiesta? One certainly begins to wonder,
judging from the brevity and lack of detail
in the Press information and following a driving
appraisal in which the route hardly ever took
in roads with a speed limit above 40 mph.
There's a suggestion of lack of inspiration
in the new Fiesta, which certainly does not
have any of the novel thinking seen in the
Citroën C3, for example, with its clever Moduboard
arrange-ment for the folding platform in the
load space, or in the Honda Jazz with its
ingenious arrangement for folding the back
seat scissors fashion, leaving the central
area clear for large items such as bikes.
At the top end of the range, the Audi A2 is
very tempting, but the diesel is prohibitively
expensive and even the petrol A2 is pricey.
If I had to choose from these six cars, I
would probably favour the Citroën C3 or the
Renault Clio, in 1.4-litre petrol form (diesel
only if very high annual mileages are in prospect),
or the Honda Jazz if the generous internal
space were important. But of them all, the
Volkswagen Polo is, in my opinion, the best
to drive.


Citroën
C3 1.4i LX
Unlike some cars, where you keep noticing
how the manufacturer has deleted this or made
that an option, all in the bid to trim production
costs, the new Citroën C3 bristles with clever,
thoughtful features. You feel, instead, that
the designers were out to build a small, friendly
car that would please its owner rather than
to make the maximum profit. Thus, you get
things like a cigarette lighter as well as
a power point for recharging the mobile 'phone,
and there are illuminated mirrors behind the
sun visors on every model. Parents will appreciate
the button on the facia which allows rear
doors to be locked from the driving seat when
there are children in the back.
"We
are not trying to make out that it's a sporty
car," I was told; "instead, the emphasis is
on making it convenient to use and thoroughly
practical as a family car. So there will be
no three-door C3, and there is no sporty trim
option - just LX and SX, plus the well-equipped
Exclusive version."
There
are also only three engines - the 1.4-litre
in petrol and diesel form, and a single model
with Exclusive trim and 1.6-litre petrol engine.
For this test we chose the 1.4-litre petrol
model in its cheapest form as the LX, where
it represents very good value.
Automatic
transmission is available for this engine,
having sequential change-action - going up
or down through gears in turn either as the
driver commands by a touch forward or back
on the control lever, or left to its own devices,
giving very smooth and lively performance.
The automatic option in this new small Citroën
comes only with the SX trim, but with a price
of £11,215 it is likely to be a prime choice
for those wanting a very pleasing small hatchback
with automatic transmission.
A
manual five-speed transmission is standard
for all other models. The 1.4-litre engine
gives good response and copes well with overtaking
and hill climbing, while remaining exceptionally
quiet and refined.
The
only aspect I found slightly disappointing
with the C3 was the rather high level of tyre
roar on certain surfaces; and although I am
very happy to have a large digital display
to show the speed, I wonder how popular this
feature will be. Digital speedometers have
not been liked in the past. This one has a
small peripheral rev counter around it, but
it's not very easy to read at a glance.
Moduboard
is the name given to the clever folding platform
in the luggage space, which can be arranged
in various ways to form compartments preventing
items in the boot from flying about; and there
are copious lockers, compartments and under-seat
drawers in the car to keep everything tidy.
The rear seat backs are divided and fold readily
down on to the fixed one-piece cushion giving
a very flat extension of the load platform.
A sensible move is the elimination of interior
door lock buttons; locking is by the remote
sender or by a button on the facia. Many options
are available including an unusually large
glass sunroof for £500, anti-lock brakes (£350)
and air conditioning for £750.
As with most cars these days, the screen pillars
are very thick for roll-over accident safety,
but they are located well forward with a small
fixed quarter window behind them so that they
do not obstruct visibility too badly. With
height adjustment for both front seats and
a steering column which adjusts both ways,
one can tailor a very comfortable seating
position.
The
Citroen C3 clearly sets out to be a car designed
to please and achieves this objective very
well indeed.
Citroën
C3 1.4i LX £8,995
Engine - 1,360 cc atmo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 25.2 sec
Maximum speed - 104 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 48.3 mpg
CO2 emissions - 148 g/km (tax band A £100)
Insurance - Group 3E
Renault
Clio dCi Dynamique 1.5
A long journey was in prospect: all the way
from my home in Hertfordshire nearly to Scarborough
in Yorkshire and the fuel gauge was on the
half mark at the start. I was resigned to
a time-wasting fuel stop on the way, but in
fact the car I was driving, Renault's new
Clio with 1.5-litre high pressure diesel engine,
proved so economical that it made it easily
without refuelling. The very informative trip
computer fitted as standard on this model
gave reassurance that fuel for at least another
100 miles remained in reserve.
A fill-up
was then done at leisure ready for the return,
which was again covered on less than half
a tankful. Overall consumption, even pressing
on fairly hard to reach the northern destination
in time, worked out at a commendable 55.4
mpg.
What
was also impressive was how quiet and relaxed
this small car was when cruising along at
the pace which most British drivers have adopted
for free-flowing motorways, and how vigorously
it accelerates without any delay in response
to the throttle.
It's
a diesel, of course, with high pressure 'common
rail' fuel injection, developing 65 bhp. As
promised for some time, there is to be a more
powerful version of the 1.5-litre diesel engine
later for Clio, giving 80 bhp.
Controls
are all easy to operate, with a safety 'collar'
on the gear lever to be raised before reverse
can be engaged. The steering is light and
accurate, with provision for adjusting the
column for height. Although with drum brakes
at the rear, the Clio stops very reassuringly
and all models have anti-lock control.
Appearance
of the seats is slightly drab, but they are
well-shaped, the driver having height adjustment
as well as a small hand wheel to adjust backrest
tension. The rear seat is divided 40/60 with
provision for either cushion to tip forward
first and then the backrest drops down forming
a very level extension of the load platform.
From
the wide range of trim levels available, we
had the Dynamique for test, which comes with
such features as the ingenious trip computer
- providing all sorts of information about
trip distance, average speed, fuel range and
consumption - and includes a tilt or remove
glass sunroof, but not air conditioning. This
is available as an option at £695 extra. A
very effective radio/cassette unit is standard
and, as usual with Renault, there is a remote
control satellite just under the steering
wheel on the right so that volume or station
selections can be made without taking a hand
from the steering wheel.
One
thing I particularly welcomed in the Clio,
to cope with these lawless days when one always
wonders how safe one is in a car, is that
almost as soon as one sets off, all doors
and the tailgate lock automatically. Unlocking
is by the driver's door internal release handle,
or by a button on the console if it is necessary
to let a passenger in.
It would
be good to see a little more care taken over
the fit and finish of the interior - on the
test car one could almost see into the glove
box past the gap at the side of the lid -
but in all important respects the Clio is
very impressive for its combination of speed
and comfort with economy.
Renault Clio dCi 1.5
Dynamique £9,195
Engine - 1,461 cc turbo direct injection
0-80 mph - 29.0 sec
Maximum speed - 100 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
-
12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 55.4 mpg
CO2 emissions - 115 g/km (tax Band A £110)
Insurance - Group 3
Ford
Fiesta 1.4 Zetec
More than £800 of added value is Ford's claim
for the new Fiesta, which comes with more
equipment and some price reductions. There
are three petrol engines - 1.3 eight-valve,
and 16-valve units of 1.4 and 1.6-litre capacity
plus the new 1.4-litre TDCi diesel. This assessment
concentrates on the 1.4 petrol with Zetec
trim - that's the third level, above Finesse
and LX, but below Ghia.
The engines
are all notably smooth and quiet, but a little
lifeless, especially the 1.4, which needs
a lot of gear changing and high revs for swift
progress.
Only
five-door bodies are available at present,
but a three-door will follow towards the end
of the year. A self-changing electronically
controlled gearbox will be offered from October.
Fiesta
features which I particularly liked are the
height of the driver's eye level in relation
to the low base of the windscreen, with the
wipers neatly parked at the bottom of the
glass, and the generally tidy and well finished
appearance of the facia panel and its integral
console, with the radio and compact disk player
mounted prominently.
But
it was surprising to find Ford persisting
in this new model with some details which
other manufacturers have tried and since abandoned,
such as a self-locking tailgate which requires
one to open the side door first and press
an internal button - not very convenient when
the driver is perhaps a woman with arms full
of shopping and children.
The rear
seat squabs are divided to fold down for extra
luggage space, but the cushion is in one piece.
Also
retrograde seems to be the use of a 'bar chart'
for the fuel gauge, with a diminishing column
of ovals to give a rough indication of fuel
state. Beside it, in the rev counter, is the
temperature gauge, which is also an electronic
display and far too small to be noticed by
many drivers in event of rising engine temperature.
There is a digital clock, but it is located
where the front passenger can't see it.
The
horn is sounded by pressing the perimeter
of the steering wheel boss, not the centre
part which drivers are apt to push in an emergency.
But a good move is that the new Fiesta has
a remote control satellite beneath the steering
wheel on the left for controlling the volume
and programme of the audio.
One wonders
if this new model was developed abroad without
a lot of thought for the British market, because
of the poor arrangement of the pedals in the
right-hand drive version. There is no provision
for the left foot to rest beside the clutch.
Instead, it must be located underneath the
clutch pedal, without any support.
None
of the new Fiestas has a sunroof as standard,
but it's a £300 option. It was surprising
to find that it still has a winding handle
to operate it. I had presumed that all sunroofs
were now electrically operated.
The
tidy handling, neat gear change and smooth
ride offset the few rather disappointing features
and certainly the attractive interior appearance
should tempt buyers.
Ford
Fiesta 1.4 Zetec £9,495
Engine - 1,388 cc atmo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 27 sec
Maximum speed - 103 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 6 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 43.9 mpg
CO2 emissions - 151 g/km (tax band B £120)
Insurance - Group 5E
Honda Jazz SE Sport
Certainly
they weren't wearing very much - just skin-tight
jump suits - but 18 young adults of both sexes
managed to cram into a Jazz as a remarkable
demonstration of its carrying capacity. In
rehearsal, I was told, they managed to get
22 in! It must have been a bit cosy, but it
shows how much space there is in this cleverly-designed
hatchback. It's also a very versatile car
for family use because of the ingenious folding
arrangement of the rear seat.
Each
of the two cushions folds upward to the vertical
in one easy movement, and stays there, leaving
a generous floor space available in the middle
of the car. Then, if required, the backrests
fold down, extending the load platform and
making such a generous space available that
one could even sleep there. Pulling down the
metal support bar, which takes the weight
of the occupant when the seat is occupied,
releases the cushion from its position linked
tightly against the backrest.
Two
aspects of Jazz are a bit disappointing. First,
although the engine is very free-revving and
smooth, it's inevitably rather lacking in
power. Honda calls it a 1.4, but in fact its
capacity is only 1.3-litre and, while it runs
well enough on the level, it is rather susceptible
to gradients and there is not a lot of surplus
power for overtaking. The engine is a very
efficient unit, with two sparking plugs per
cylinder - but also only two valves - and
it does well to develop 83 bhp from this small
capacity. As often the case with Honda products,
the layout and finish of the engine when the
bonnet is opened are most impressive.
The
second slight drawback of Jazz is the lively,
bouncy nature of the ride, with a lot of wheel
thump over bumps. It improves somewhat when
the car is heavily loaded. Evidently the suspension
- by trailing arms, coil springs and torsion
beam at rear - is intentionally rather firm
to cope with the potential load capacity,
even if you don't plan to have 17 passengers!
There's
an easy five-speed gear change and all controls
are light and responsive. Three versions of
Jazz are available - S, SE and SE Sport as
tested - and only the top two versions have
anti-lock brakes with electronic brake force
distribution.
The
facia layout is neat and orderly, with fully
integrated audio set featuring a CD player
on the top model, while the other two have
a cassette player. Rotary controls at the
bottom of the short console regulate the ventilation
very effectively and air conditioning is standard
except on the S model. Who needs an engine
temperature gauge? The Jazz doesn't have one
- there's just a warning indicator, blue when
the engine is cold and then going out, to
reappear in red in event of over-heating.
A
touch on the button beside the rev counter
changes the digital display to give, in sequence,
total mileage, trip mileage and fuel consumption
since the trip was last reset. This worked
very well and confirmed the fuel consumption
as being close to 40 mpg most of the time.
In the
rear load space there's a pull-out blind to
cover luggage and below the floor there's
a space saver wheel with a lot of out-of-sight
storage room around it.
A clever
design, with many particularly good points,
the Honda Jazz is an appealing and rewarding
family car. It's just a pity that - at least
so far - it is not available with a larger
engine or a diesel.
Honda Jazz 1.4i-DSI
SE Sport £11,295
Engine - 1,339 cc atmo indirect injection;
dual ignition
0-80 mph - 26.8 sec
Maximum speed - 106 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 90,000 miles
- 6 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 38.7 mpg
CO2 emissions - 137 g/km (tax Band A £100)
Insurance - Group 3E
Volkswagen
Polo TDI PD 1.4
Cars keep on
getting larger until eventually a new model
is introduced farther down the range. With
launch of the new Polo at the beginning of
the year, every dimension was larger than
before and the new one is now every bit as
big as early versions of the Golf. The advantage
is that there's more room for people and luggage;
yet at the same time Volkswagen has managed
to make it perform as well as the old Polo
while using no more fuel and to offer it at
the same price as before.
For this
test we took what impressed as the best of
the outstanding new range - the one with the
new high pressure 1.4-litre turbo diesel engine.
At £12,060 it is still expensive for a car
in this group, but the new 75 bhp three-cylinder
diesel is so smooth, tractable and responsive
that it stands out as the one for the buyer
to go for if the budget will run to it.
Handling
and steering are excellent, coupled with good
all-round visibility and very responsive brakes,
all making it a most reassuring car to drive.
The ride is on the firm side, but never uncomfortable,
and the quietness when cruising at speed is
almost uncanny on some surfaces.
A long
lever at the side of the seat gives easy height
adjustment, but the seats tend to be a bit
hard and fairly short in the cushion. A very
neat console locates the radio/cassette unit
high up, with the rotary controls for very
effective ventilation and air conditioning
beneath. Violet and red illumination of the
instruments at night is very restful. Generous
space is provided for oddments and there are
pull-out drawers beneath the front seats.
Even the centre armrest in the rear seat houses
a small compartment.
The
Polo was used for a long journey, with 500
miles covered in two days, after which we
emerged still feeling fresh and comfortable.
The Polo proved even more rewarding to drive
than the Renault Clio, but of course it costs
more and does not quite come up to the impressive
fuel economy of the Clio, nor is there a sunroof
in the price. Not fitted to the test car,
it is an option at £460, though this is for
a glass sunroof with electric sliding action,
not just a pop-up one as on the Clio.
The
Polo as tried had SE trim with three-door
body; SE trim might well be considered preferable
to the Sport model, since it gives a better
ride and brings a saving of £720 on the price.
Extra cost for five-door is £500.
Volkswagen
Polo SE TDI PD 1.4 £12,060
Engine - 1,422 cc turbo direct injection
0-80 mph - 27.1 sec
Maximum speed - 106 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 48.5 mpg
CO2 emissions - 124 g/km (tax band A £110)
Insurance - Group 4
Audi A2 1.4 SE
One wouldn't expect
any Audi to be priced in the bargain basement
and it's no surprise to see the A2 rounding
up our survey as most expensive car of the
group; but there are some justifications for
this. Like the big A8, the A2 is built of
aluminium, resulting in strength with lightness.
Its tall shape provides an air of roominess
and space inside, while the quality of furnishings,
trim and all the interior construction are
to the high standards expected and found in
the German car.
Petrol
and diesel versions are available and, for
this test, we had the 'sparkler' - a four-cylinder
1.4-litre with twin overhead camshafts and
75 bhp output. The TDI diesel, incidentally,
is a three-cylinder and costs nearly £2,000
more. Even with today's ludicrous fuel prices,
an awful lot of fuel would have to be saved
to justify that.
The petrol
engine is a smooth, eager unit and very much
one that is scarcely heard and even less seen.
Open the bonnet and you just get a small drop-down
panel revealing the dipstick and swing-out
reservoir tops for oil, water, and screenwash.
But you can get to the engine by removing
the special lift-off bonnet panel. Lively
and responsive to drive, the A2 has a neat,
short-travel gearchange and a steering column
adjustable for both height and reach.
The rear
wing across the back window makes the A2 look
slightly odd in rear view and there is no
rear wiper, which is badly needed in wet weather.
Forward visibility is good in straight running,
with a single wiper which parks neatly at
the base of the screen, but on corners the
very thick A-posts are sometimes very obstructive.
As
preferred, the buyer can have individual rear
seats like those in the test car, which fold
up and can readily be removed, or a bench-type
seat to take three. A surprising amount of
rear load space is available, part of the
secret being that the spare wheel is not only
of space saver type but is also supplied deflated,
with a system for inflating it when needed.
A special
feature is the two-piece glass sunroof which
can be opened part way or fully, with the
front panel overlapping the rear one; but
this is an option, at £765. Equipment throughout
is comprehensive, though again the electrically-operated
rear windows are an option at £205, as is
the impressive BOSE radio and CD player with
auto-changer (£915).
The economy
of this small car did not come up to expectations,
working out at 38.3 mpg, and well below the
claimed 47.
To appreciate
the longevity of the Audi A2 one would need
to own it for a long time and then the real
merits of its unique construction would really
prove their worth; but in the shorter term
it is less easy to justify the price, which
is perhaps one reason why not many of them
are seen on the road.
Audi
A2 1.4 SE £14,450
Engine - 1,390 cc atmo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 24.7 sec
Maximum speed - 107 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 38.3 mpg
CO2 emissions - 146 g/km (tax band A £100)
Insurance - Group 6
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