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During
the first 10 of the 26 years which I spent on the staff
of the magazine Autocar, the technical editor was the
late Harry Mundy, later well known as the engineer who
was largely responsible for the Jaguar V12 engine. He
liked to make profound statements, never to be contradicted,
one of which was his definition of a coupé. "A
coupé," he used to say, "is a closed
two-seater." If that held true today, many of the
so-called coupés on the market would need to
be renamed. Even the new big Renault Avantime is being
hailed as a coupé and, in a sense it is, since
it has only two side doors, but it's more of a giant
hatchback at the back - certainly not the popular concept
of a sporty car, designed with the emphasis on handling
and performance, to bring the pleasure back into motoring.
Practicality demands now that most
cars should be able to take at least four people and
a better definition is that a coupé is a car
of elegant styling, with fixed roof and only two side
doors, whether with a lift-up tailgate or separate boot;
and what variety of coupés there is on the market!
They come in all sizes and at a wide range of prices
and the ones covered here are just six personal favourites
from the intriguing choice available.
To be successful as a sporting coupé,
a car must essentially be 'fun' to drive - a word which
many of the dreary anti-speed brigade would like to
have banned from the motoring language! But having fun
at the wheel doesn't mean driving unsafely. On the contrary,
it's far better to be concentrating on the job in hand,
enjoying the fine handling of a thoroughbred car, and
fully in control, than to be wandering along half asleep
and not giving full attention to the 'life-skill' task
of driving.
Although the authorities blame everything
on speed, it is actually inattention which is the cause
of most accidents. Sporty cars such as the ones we are
dealing with here, encourage one to take pride in one's
driving.
Except where stated otherwise in the
data tables, the fuel consumption figures quoted are
thoe actually recorded for Gear Wheels when we had the
cars on test. Acceleration from rest to 80 mph is given
simply as a yardstick for assessing performance, which
is particularly important in a sporty coupé.


Peugeot
206 Coupé/Cabriolet
"It's not a convertible," I was told, when
the Peugeot 206 Coupé/ Cabriolet arrived in my
absence. The mistake was understandable, because it
certainly doesn't look like an open car, but I had seen
it going through its routine of putting the top up and
down at motor shows and knew that, when it's closed,
it looks just like a fixed head coupé.
"Just watch this," I said
and turned the ignition key, then released the two quick-action
catches at either side of the top of the wind-screen.
A steady press on the roof operating switch then took
the car through its top-lowering sequence. First, all
windows go down together; then the boot lid opens at
the front and the car's roof moves rearward and goes
through a kind of scissors action, to fold neatly away
before closing the lid down again on top of it. Result:
a very neat two-seater open car with no folded hood
in view.
Closing up is similarly easy, the
only hand action necessary being to refix the two screen
catches once the roof is in position and the Peugeot
206 Coupé/Cabriolet is then as snug and secure
with the top in place as any fixed-head model.
For normal access to the boot, it
opens at the rear, taking a lower frame with it, and
space inside the compartment is reasonable. If the top
is to be lowered, however, a net screen must be pulled
across, which ensures that there is room in the boot
for the top to fold down into it. If the net barrier
is not in place, the top will not operate. The whole
arrangement is very similar to that of the Mercedes-Benz
SLK, except that with the SLK the whole rear panel rises
when the boot is opened, instead of leaving a lower
frame in position.
Even in poor weather, I found this
little Peugeot fun to drive with the top down. It doesn't
shake and most of the slipstream passes over the top,
so the occupants don't get buffeted about. There is
plenty of warmth from the heater to keep one snug even
when the outside air is fairly chill. There is a small
rear seat, fine for two children and just about possible
for two adults on a brief trip if they don't mind being
a bit short of leg and headroom.
The 2-litre engine is smooth and free-revving,
giving hardly any audible sound when the top is down,
in spite of rather low gearing. On test, it gave 29.6
mpg and accelerated from rest to 80 mph in a very creditable
14.3 sec.
The 206 CC comes with choice of two
16-valve engines. You can have a 1.6-litre for £14,480
or, as tested, with the 2-litre 138 bhp engine at £15,995.
The 1.6 also became available recently with four-speed
automatic transmission at £15,380. These prices
are inevitably very high compared with the starting
figure of £7,940 for the cheapest version of the
206, but convertibles always cost more even when they
don't have this ingenious folding rigid top. As for
being a coupé, and eligible for inclusion in
this review of 'closed two-seaters', well - it is one
- with the top in place!
Peugeot 206 Coupé/Cabriolet
2.0 - £15,995
Engine - 1,997 cc atmo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 14.3 sec
Maximum speed - 127 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 29.6 mpg
CO2 emissions - 191 g/km (tax Band D £155)
Insurance - Group 12
Toyota Celica
It's a reminder of how car prices
have become more competitive in the last couple of years,
that the Toyota Celica was launched in September 1999
at £19,255 - a decidedly high price for a coupé
with only 1.8-litre atmo engine - but now it is available
at £2,275 less. The current price of £16,980
for the Celica is much more attractive and it is certainly
a car of striking appearance which looks more expensive
than it is.
Celica's four-cylinder 16-valve engine
has varying valve timing (VVT-i) and produces a commendable
power output of 140 bhp. Although the figure is high,
the car's performance on the road seems rather lack
lustre, needing a lot of use of the gears and high revs
to get a move on, though it helps that a six-speed is
standard.
Since we tried the Celica, a more
powerful version with 190 bhp has become available,
but it's a lot more expensive (£20,495) and the
peak power is achieved at enormous revs, unlikely to
be used by any thinking owner. So this standard model
is the one to buy, now offering much better value.
It handles confidently and steers
well; the brakes are effective, with discs front and
rear, but need fairly heavy pedal loads. What I didn't
like in the Celica was the very limited range of seat
height adjustment and the feeling of sitting too low
with nothing of the car in view ahead of the wipers.
The seats have pronounced wrapround to hold one in place
well on corners and there are large headrest hoops which
effectively block the view for anyone sitting in the
back. The rear seats have folding backrests to allow
extra load space when no-one is sitting there. Clambering
into the back is a bit of a struggle.
It was good to find that the Celica
has a sunroof, but only later was it discovered that
this is not standard. It comes as part of an option
pack. It is a glass panel, electrically operated, and
lifts at the back first, then slides rearward parallel
with the roof.
We were surprised that such a car
should not have any interior map reading light. A Sony
audio unit is fitted having both cassette and CD slots,
but spoilt by minute lettering for its control buttons.
A large, clear display shows what station has been selected,
once one has worked out what buttons to press.
The Celica's instrumentation could
be clearer: it has orange-on-black marking for the speedometer
and rev counter, while coloured bars across an arc serve
as the fuel and temperature gauges.
Celica is essentially a three-door
hatchback rather than a coupé, and the tailgate
opens to reveal a roomy luggage compartment, with full
size spare wheel beneath the floor. The tail door is
secured with the remote control central locking and
opened by a release concealed beneath the plinth - a
big improvement on previous self-locking arrangements
needing the key every time to open.
The sleek low-drag body of the Celica,
combined with an efficient engine and fairly high gearing
(23.1 mph at 1,000 rpm in sixth) make this quite an
economical car, returning over 33 mpg even in swift
driving. It is also the only one in the group that -
just - manages to scrape into Band C for emissions-based
annual tax, saving £15 a year. Now that the Celica
is offered at a more sensible price it deserves to sell
better and be less of a rare sight on the roads.
Toyota Celica VVTi
- £16,980
Engine - 1,794 cc atmo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 14.3 sec
Maximum speed - 127 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 33.7 mpg
CO2 emissions - 185 g/km (tax Band C £140)
Insurance - Group 13
Alfa Romeo 147
Selespeed
Launched at the beginning of
this year, the sporty little 147came first only as a
three-door hatchback, though a five-door model followed
in the summer. For this test appraisal we were able
to drive the147 with 1.6-litre engine and five-speed
manual gearbox, as well as the interesting new 2-litre
with the semi-automatic box which is offered by Alfa,
called Selespeed. A 2-litre five-speed manual version
was also added later.
It takes a little while to get used
to Selespeed, which is essentially a manual gearbox
with electronic actuators for clutch, gear change and
throttle. To drive away, simply place the foot on the
brake pedal, move the selector to the left and the figure
1 appears in the little window between the instruments.
It's now in first gear, ready to move off as soon as
you release the brakes and press the accelerator. It
will stay in that gear until commanded to change up,
unless you take it up to the top of the rev range, in
which case it will change up automatically.
In addition to the floor-mounted selector,
there are small levers, called paddle switches below
the steering wheel on each side, with finger-reach.
Hustling along in the mountains I
found this rather good: hands firmly on wheel, yet able
to change gear up or down just by a touch. The only
time it was not so good was when both hands were needed
on the wheel and it wasn't in the straight ahead position,
because the 'paddle' controls don't rotate with the
wheel. Rather than fumble for them it's better then
to use the manual selector.
Selespeed takes control of the accelerator
as well and I admired the sporty way in which it 'blips'
the accelerator when changing down.
Not so good is when reversing or manuvring,
because it's difficult to progress gently. The car seemed
to move off with a bit of a surge. In traffic, a button
labelled 'City' can be pressed and the transmission
then operates fully automatically.
Whether with 2-litre Selespeed or
the 1.6-litre manual (which I preferred), the Alfa Romeo
147 is certainly a lively and responsive car. It takes
to mountain motoring as if to say: "This is what
I really enjoy." The handling and steering combine
to make one feel confident in the 147's behaviour.
The little 1.6-litre engine with twin
overhead camshafts, varying valve timing and four valves
per cylinder, develops 120 bhp. The 2-litre gives an
impressive 150 bhp. Both versions are very low-geared,
no doubt in the interests of lively performance, with
the result that they sound rather fussy at speed and
the fuel consumption is on the heavy side.
Although the 147 is essentially a
driver's car, there are a number of detail points which
detract from its overall appeal. For example, the floor
on the passenger side is congested, leaving nowhere
to place the left foot; the wipers park clumsily a little
way up from the base of the windscreen; and there is
no intermittent rear wiper action.
The interior of the 147 is finished
in a rather crude looking matt black plastic and the
instrumentation is surprisingly basic. A display of
LED figures is used for the distance recorders and neither
I nor my colleague could read the trip read-out.
Inevitably the suspension is firm
for sporty handling, but the result is that there is
a lot of nervous movement on poor roads and levels of
bump thump and tyre roar are fairly high. A temporary
spare wheel is in the well beneath the boot floor.
Main appeal of the 147 is certainly
in the quality of the engineering and the smoothness
and zestful response of both engines.
Alfa Romeo 2.0 Selespeed
Lusso - £17,340
Engine - 1,970 cc atmo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 14.6 sec
Maximum speed - 129 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 8 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption (official average) - 31.7 mpg
CO2 emissions - 210 g/km (tax Band D £155)
Insurance - Group 15
Vauxhall Astra
Turbo Coupé
In the bad old days they used
to call it 'badge engineering' - giving a different
name to a modified version of the popular family car
and calling it something else; but manufacturers are
much cleverer now. By real engineering they are able
to economise on the major expenses of the basic structure
of a car and then develop it into something with very
special appeal - a technique widely used by Volkswagen
and shown with similar ingenuity in the Vauxhall Astra
derivatives. We now have a very pleasing Convertible
based on the Astra, as well as the high performance
Turbo Coupé.
The body is much more different from
the Astra hatchback than appears at first sight, with
fixed rear side and back windows and a separate boot
opening - so it's a true coupé by any definition.
But it's under the bonnet that the real change has been
made, with the 2-litre 16-valve engine boosted by turbo
to give 190 bhp. It's a very pleasing engine indeed,
devoid of any noticeable turbo delay in response to
the accelerator and soaring round to 6,500 rpm when
pushed, with a magnificent howl of power. But it is
also docile and smooth when gentle progress is needed.
I fancy there'll be a ready demand
for gear knobs for the Astra Turbo, because although
it was not particularly cold when I had the car on test,
the icy feel of the stainless steel gear knob in the
morning was horrid and could be painful in really cold
weather. But the gear change itself is precise and light
in action, with a fine range of power in all gears.
The performance is, indeed, startling, as shown by our
acceleration comparison which reveals it to be faster
even than the Jaguar XK8. Jaguar might reply: "Well
if we're looking for turbo performance you need to try
the XKR!"
With so much power going through the
front wheels, it's not surprising that one feels the
steering tugging slightly this way and that in hard
acceleration from low speeds, as the wheels scrabble
for grip; but what is slightly surprising is that the
steering has no adjustment for column height or reach.
The driving position suited me well, but some drivers
may find it less comfortable. Controls for the audio
(radio and a CD unit in the facia locker) are on either
side of the steering wheel.
The handling is excellent, with the
car sitting down confidently on corners and responding
with hair-line precision, but it has been achieved at
great penalty in terms of ride comfort. There's not
much rubber or air between the shapely alloy wheels
and the road and the suspension is also rock hard so
that you find yourself steering carefully to avoid any
bumps or teeth-jarring cat's eye studs.
Black and grey leather gives a slightly
sombre but perhaps appropriately sporty look to the
interior and the seats, with deep side bolsters, are
certainly shapely and hold well on corners. Both front
seats have ratchet height adjustment.
Some coupés make it very difficult
for anyone to get into the back, but it's easy with
the Astra, thanks to the large handle for tipping the
seat forward to let someone into the back. The Astra
Turbo Coupé is also well-equipped, with trip
computer, ski-flap through the folding rear seat and
good all-disc brakes with ABS; but there's no sunroof
option, of course, and no rear window wiper. It could
certainly do with one to cope with the way that rain
water lies on the glass in wet weather.
Vauxhall
Astra Turbo Coupé - £18,995
Engine - 1,998 cc turbo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 10.4 sec
Maximum speed - 153 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 31.4 mpg
CO2 emissions - 214 g/km (tax Band D £155)
Insurance - Group
15
Audi TT
As soon as it arrived for test,
I took a sneaky look at the back of the Audi TT Coupé
and there was a twinge of disappointment; oh, well,
perhaps even with a mere 180 bhp it should go quite
well! What I had seen was the fact that it had only
one exhaust tailpipe. This is one of the few external
differences which shows that the less powerful engine
is fitted. If you see two tail pipes, then you are looking
at one of the hot ones, with 225 bhp on tap.
I needn't have felt disappointed -
even in less powerful form the TT is an absolute fire
cracker. Press the accelerator down hard and it's like
they say on the fireworks instructions: 'light the blue
touch paper, stand well back and observe interesting
effect!' There is momentary delay, because this is a
turbocharged engine and a second or so must elapse before
the pressure builds up. Then it's away, with a lovely
snarl of power and real punch-in-the-back acceleration.
How Audi manage to obtain so much power from an engine
of only 1.8-litre capacity is remarkable, but the turbocharging
and the fitting of no fewer than five valves per cylinder
- three inlets and two exhaust - are the key to it all.
In true Audi fashion, it is beautifully engineered and
everything works delightfully well except for a slight
notchiness of the gear change.
The gearbox, indeed, is another of
the differences between the 180 and 225bhp versions
of the TT Coupé. The less powerful model has
a five-speed gearbox and the more powerful TT has six
speeds. Is it worth the extra? £24,050 is the
price for the standard model - still £2,600 less
than at launch - and a whopping £2,700 extra for
the 225 bhp engine, six-speed gearbox and a few other
details such as the trip computer takes the total to
the dizzy heights of £26,750. Whichever version
is driven, the hairline steering, beautifully balanced
handling as a result of the quattro four-wheel drive
power delivery, with phenomenal road grip, and zappy
performance make the TT Coupé a delight on the
road. But it is a bit noisy - and there's quite a lot
of thump and bang on poor surfaces plus some roar from
the tyres. As to be expected, the ride is very firm.
It's a slightly sombre interior, with
everything in a silver and black
theme, but still very inviting with lovely leather seats
giving excellent location and support, clear instruments
and a very ergonomic layout for all the minor controls.
It's really a three-door hatchback rather than a coupé
and getting in and out may prove a struggle for the
less agile. A diminutive rear seat is fitted, which
would take two small children provided the front seats
are moved forward, or one adult can ride in the back
for a short distance without too much discomfort - I
proved it.
Very fast, great to drive and fun
to own and even to look at, the TT Coupé is a
little gem. The alternative is even better - the delightful
TT Roadster with power-operated hood - still more fun
from Audi.
Audi TT Coupé
180 - £24,050
Engine - 1,781 cc turbo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 13.1 sec
Maximum speed - 140 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 30,000 miles
- 12 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 29.5 mpg
CO2 emissions - 226 g/km (tax Band D £155)
Insurance - Group 18
Jaguar XK8
A motoring writer gets used to
the familiar question: if money were no object, what
car would you have? I have always been ready with the
answer - a Jaguar - but for some years gave it with
less conviction. I never liked the appearance of the
XJS and, as the legendary value provided in the times
of Sir William Lyons gave way to much higher prices,
so quality also seemed to slip.
In recent years, with Ford's help,
they have transformed the products and the XK8 is, to
my mind, just magic. The way in which it wafts along
so effortlessly and quietly, is wonderful. Here, we
are looking at coupés, but the Convertible may
also be included and I can think of no better way to
travel on a fine day.
When trying the Convertible last summer,
the weather was by no means fine all the time. There
were several bouts of quite heavy rain, but as long
as the car can keep moving, occupants remain well sheltered
from the damp.
When the time comes to close the top,
the hood raising operation is entirely automatic - just
keep a finger on the button and the hood comes steadily
over, down on to the windscreen. Then, a claw pops up
out of the top of the windscreen frame to clasp the
hood and bring it firmly down on to the seal.
My only regret is that Jaguar resorted
to the rather old fashioned idea of a clip-on tonneau
cover to fasten over the hood when folded. It isn't
essential to fit it and doing so takes only about a
minute, but it does mean that it's necessary to get
out of the car and unclip it before the hood can be
raised. At the rear, the tonneau cover is neatly secured
beneath the forward edge of the boot, which also helps
to guard against expensive theft of the cover.
The only other aspect of the XK8 which
slightly disappoints is the instrumentation. The dials
are too small and deeply recessed, making them hard
to read in bright sunlight. I had much better instruments
in the Jaguar 240 which I ran some 35 years ago.
Everything else about the XK8 is simply
delightful - the comfort of the ride, the quietness
and wonderful response of the V8 engine with its excellent
five-speed automatic transmission and J-gate control,
and the impressive roadholding and brakes - are all
part of the magic. It was also commendably economical
in relation to its weight and performance, returning
25.5 mpg overall.
Living with the XK8, one discovers
all sorts of clever little details. For example, use
the windscreen washers and the jets come directly on
to the glass from the end of the wiper arm and give
three sweeps; then, a few seconds later, one more quick
return sweep of the blades automatically clears any
last drops of water.
Another is the way that the boot can
be opened by a press on the remote locking keyfob, even
if in pocket or handbag; and of course the car comes
with every luxury such as electric seats and mirrors,
with memory pre-sets and very competent air conditioning.
Yes, I don't lack conviction any more
when I say that this is what I would have in the often-imagined
scenario of 'if money were no object.' But it would
have to be the Convertible for me, even though it adds
another £6,650 to the price of the coupé.
Jaguar XK8 - £48,700
Engine - 3,996 cc atmo indirect injection
0-80 mph - 11.1 sec
Maximum speed - 155 mph
Warranty - 3 years, 60,000 miles
- 6 years anti-corrosion
Fuel consumption - 25.1 mpg
CO2 emissions - 281 g/km (tax Band D £155)
Insurance - Group 18

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